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Fabrication of organic solar array for applications in microelectromechanical systems
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10.1063/1.2998825
Abstract
We have developed an innovative way to fabricate organic solar arrays for application in dc power supplies for electrostatic microelectromechanical systemsdevices. A solar array with 20 miniature cells interconnected in series was fabricated and characterized. Photolithography was used to isolate the individual cells and output contacts of the array, whereas the thermal-vacuum deposition is employed to make the series connections of the array. With for single cell and a total device area of , the organic solar array based on bulk heterojunction structure of -conjugated polymers and derivative [6,6]-phenyl butyric acid methyl ester produced an open-circuit voltage of and a short-circuit current of under simulated air mass (AM) 1.5 illumination with an intensity of . The procedure described here has the full potential for use in future fabrication of microarray with the size as small as .
© 2009 American Institute of Physics
Received Mon Aug 11 00:00:00 UTC 2008
Accepted Thu Sep 11 00:00:00 UTC 2008
Published online Thu Nov 06 00:00:00 UTC 2008
Acknowledgments:
The authors are grateful for the financial support from USF Grant No. GFMMD03, ACS Petroleum Research Fund (PRF 47107-G10) and the U.S. Department of Army USAMRMC Grant No. W81XWH-07-1-0708. We would also like to acknowledge Robert Tufts and Richard Everly for their help with USF NNRC facilities and training.
Article outline:
I. INTRODUCTION
II. FABRICATION PROCESS
A. Patterning of the anode
B. Creation of the shadow mask
C. Formation of the photoactive layer
D. Deposition of the cathode
III. EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
IV. CONCLUSION
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