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Semiclassical statistical mechanics

AIP Conf. Proc. -- January 10, 1998 -- Volume 419, pp. 94-104
Trends in theoretical physics CERN-Santiago de Compostela-La Plata meeting; doi:10.1063/1.54706

Issue Date: 10 January 1998

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C. A. A. de Carvalho
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cx. Postal 68528, CEP 21945-970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

R. M. Cavalcanti
Departamento de Física, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Cx. Postal 38071, CEP 22452-970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
We use a semiclassical approximation to derive the partition function for an arbitrary potential in one-dimensional Quantum Statistical Mechanics, which we view as an example of finite temperature scalar Field Theory at a point. We rely on Catastrophe Theory to analyze the pattern of extrema of the corresponding path-integral. We exhibit the propagator in the background of the different extrema and use it to compute the fluctuation determinant and to develop a (nonperturbative) semiclassical expansion which allows for the calculation of correlation functions. We discuss the examples of the single and double-well quartic anharmonic oscillators, and the implications of our results for higher dimensions. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 05.30.-d
    Statistical physics and thermodynamics Quantum statistical mechanics
  • 03.65.Sq
    Classical and quantum physics: mechanics and fields Quantum mechanics Semiclassical theories and applications
  • YEAR: 1998

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0094-243X (print)  
Publisher:
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