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A Chemical Potential “Battery” for Superfluid 4He Weak Links

AIP Conf. Proc. -- September 7, 2006 -- Volume 850, pp. 117-118
LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS: 24th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics - LT24; doi:10.1063/1.2354630

Issue Date: 7 September 2006

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E. Hoskinson,* Y. Sato,* K. Penanen,[dagger] and R. E. Packard*
*Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720
[dagger]Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109

Research and development of superfluid weak links has been hindered by the absence of a source of dc chemical potential, similar to a simple battery or voltage source for analogous superconducting devices. We describe here a method for generating a dc chemical potential difference, Deltaµ across a weak link array in superfluid 4He. The presence of a Deltaµ forces quantum oscillations at a Josephson frequency, selectable by the adjustment of input power to a heater. We discuss a case in which the frequency locks onto a resonance feature where it exhibits remarkable stability, and amplitude magnification by a factor of 40. ©2006 American Institute of Physics
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 67.40.Rp
    Films and weak link transport (liquid 4He)
  • 67.40.Kh
    Thermodynamic properties (liquid 4He)
  • YEAR: 2006

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0094-243X (print)  
Publisher:
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