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Fabrication of channel waveguides in polydiacetylenes: Composite diffused glass/polymer structures

Appl. Phys. Lett. 56, 13 (1990); doi:10.1063/1.102648

Issue Date: 1 January 1990

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N. E. Schlotter, J. L. Jackel, Paul D. Townsend, and Gregory L. Baker
Bellcore, 331 Newman Springs Road, Red Bank, New Jersey 07701-7040
We report the fabrication of single-mode channel waveguides in spun films of polydiacetylenes using an inverted rib design. These robust guides consist of a planar layer of the polydiacetylene spun on a glass substrate in which high-index channels have been defined by ion exchange. Models of such guides show that most of the optical field of the guided wave is confined to the polymer layer, with the high-index glass channels providing lateral confinement. End-fire coupling of 1.06, 1.15, 1.32, and 1.55 µm light into the composite guides resulted in single-mode guiding with the light confined to the polymer layer. This approach to waveguide formation should be applicable to a wide range of polymeric materials. Applied Physics Letters is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
History: Received 3 July 1989; accepted 23 October 1989
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/56/13/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 42.80.Lt
    Optics Optical devices, techniques, and applications Optical waveguides and couplers (non-fiber-optical)
  • 42.82.+n
    Optics Integrated optics
  • 78.65.Hc
    Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation Optical properties of thin films, surfaces, and thin layer structures (including superlattices, heterostructures, and intercalation compounds) Organics and polymers
  • YEAR: 1990

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ISSN:
0003-6951 (print)   1077-3118 (online)
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REFERENCES (12)

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