Design of three-dimensional photonic crystals at submicron lengthscales
Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 1466 (1994); doi:10.1063/1.112017
Issue Date: 12 September 1994
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We present a new class of periodic dielectric structures designed specifically to be amenable for fabrication at submicron lengthscales. The structures give rise to a sizable 3D photonic band gap and can be fabricated with materials widely used today in optoelectronic devices. They are made of three materials and consist essentially of a layered structure in which a series of cylindrical air holes are etched at normal incidence through the top surface of the structure. Our results demonstrate the existence of a gap as large as 14% of the midgap frequency using Si, SiO2, and air; and 23% using Si and air.
Applied Physics Letters is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
| History: | Received 25 April 1994; accepted 7 July 1994 |
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http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/65/1466/1 |
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0003-6951 (print)
1077-3118 (online)
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