Microelectromagnets for trapping and manipulating ultracold atomic quantum gases
Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 1146 (2002); doi:10.1063/1.1495086
Issue Date: 5 August 2002
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We describe the production and characterization of microelectromagnets made for trapping and manipulating atomic ensembles. The devices consist of seven fabricated parallel copper conductors 3 µm thick, 25 mm long, with widths ranging from 3 to 30 µm, and are produced by electroplating a sapphire substrate. Maximum current densities in the wires up to 6.5×106 A cm2 are achieved in continuous mode operation. The device operates successfully at a base pressure of 1011 mbar. The microstructures permit the realization of a variety of magnetic field configurations and, hence, provide enormous flexibility for controlling the motion and the shape of BoseEinstein condensates. ©2002 American Institute of Physics.
| History: | Received 4 April 2002; accepted 30 May 2002 |
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KEYWORDS and PACS
- 39.25.+k
Instrumentation and techniques for atomic and molecular physics Atom manipulation (scanning probe microscopy, laser cooling, etc.) - 07.55.Db
Instruments, apparatus, and components common to several branches of physics and astronomy Magnetic instruments and components Generation of magnetic fields; magnets - 81.15.Pq
Materials science Methods of deposition of films and coatings; film growth and epitaxy Electrodeposition, electroplating - 03.75.Fi
Quantum mechanics, field theories, and special relativity Matter waves Phase coherent atomic ensembles; quantum condensation phenomena - YEAR: 2002
RELATED DATABASES
PUBLICATION DATA
0003-6951 (print)
1077-3118 (online)
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