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Superconducting properties of polycrystalline Nb nanowires templated by carbon nanotubes

Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 512 (2003); doi:10.1063/1.1592313

Issue Date: 21 July 2003

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A. Rogachev and A. Bezryadin
Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
Continuous Nb wires, 7–15 nm in diameter, have been fabricated by sputter-coating single fluorinated carbon nanotubes. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the wires are polycrystalline, having grain sizes of about 5 nm. The critical current of wires thicker than ~12 nm is very high (107 A/cm2) and comparable to the expected depairing current. The resistance versus temperature curves measured down to 0.3 K are well described by the Langer–Ambegaokar–McCumber–Halperin theory of thermally activated phase slips. Quantum phase slips are suppressed. ©2003 American Institute of Physics.
History: Received 23 January 2003; accepted 16 March 2003
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/83/512/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 74.70.Ad
    Superconducting metals; alloys and binary compounds (including A15, MgB2, etc.)
  • 74.25.Sv
    Critical currents in superconductors
  • YEAR: 2003

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ISSN:
0003-6951 (print)   1077-3118 (online)
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