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Magnetoresistance of atomic-scale electromigrated nickel nanocontacts

Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 062514 (2006); doi:10.1063/1.2172232

Published 9 February 2006

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Z. K. Keane, L. H. Yu, and D. Natelson
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005
We report measurements of the electron transport through atomic-scale constrictions and tunnel junctions between ferromagnetic electrodes. Structures are fabricated using a combination of e-beam lithography and controlled electromigration. Sample geometries are chosen to allow independent control of electrode bulk magnetizations. As junction size is decreased to the single channel limit, conventional anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) increases in magnitude, approaching the size expected for tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) upon tunnel junction formation. Significant mesoscopic variations are seen in the magnitude and sign of the magnetoresistance, and no evidence is found of large ballistic magnetoresistance effects. ©2006 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 4 October 2005; revised 30 December 2005; accepted 12 January 2006; published 9 February 2006
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/88/062514/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 75.47.Np
    Magnetotransport in metals and alloys
  • 73.63.Rt
    Nanoscale contacts (electronic transport)
  • 66.30.Qa
    Electromigration in solids
  • 75.50.Cc
    Ferromagnetism of nonferrous metals and alloys
  • YEAR: 2006

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ISSN:
0003-6951 (print)   1077-3118 (online)
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