Bias-dependent electron spin lifetimes in n-GaAs and the role of donor impact ionization
Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 102102 (2006); doi:10.1063/1.2345608
Published 5 September 2006
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In bulk n-GaAs epilayers doped near the metal-insulator transition, the authors study the evolution of electron spin lifetime
s as a function of applied lateral electrical bias Ex.
s is measured via the Hanle effect using magneto-optical Kerr rotation. At low temperatures (T<10 K, where electrons are partially localized and
s>100 ns at zero bias), a marked collapse of
s is observed when Ex exceeds the donor impact ionization threshold at ~10 V/cm. A steep increase in the concentration of warm delocalized electronssubject to Dyakonov-Perel spin relaxation [Sov. Phys. Solid State 13, 3023 (1972)]accounts for the rapid collapse of
s and strongly influences electron spin transport in this regime.
©2006 American Institute of Physics
s as a function of applied lateral electrical bias Ex.
s is measured via the Hanle effect using magneto-optical Kerr rotation. At low temperatures (T<10 K, where electrons are partially localized and
s>100 ns at zero bias), a marked collapse of
s is observed when Ex exceeds the donor impact ionization threshold at ~10 V/cm. A steep increase in the concentration of warm delocalized electronssubject to Dyakonov-Perel spin relaxation [Sov. Phys. Solid State 13, 3023 (1972)]accounts for the rapid collapse of
s and strongly influences electron spin transport in this regime.
©2006 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 22 May 2006; accepted 16 July 2006; published 5 September 2006 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/89/102102/1 |
KEYWORDS and PACS
gallium arsenide,
III-V semiconductors,
carrier lifetime,
impact ionisation,
metal-insulator transition,
Hanle effect,
Kerr magneto-optical effect,
localised states,
spin polarised transport
- 72.20.Jv
Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, and trapping (semiconductors/insulators) - 72.25.Dc
Spin polarized transport in semiconductors - 72.80.Ey
Electrical conductivity of IIIV and IIVI semiconductors - 72.20.Ht
High-field transport and nonlinear effects (semiconductors/insulators) - 72.60.+g
Mixed conductivity and conductivity transitions - 78.20.Ls
Magnetooptical effects (bulk materials/thin films) - YEAR: 2006
RELATED DATABASES
PUBLICATION DATA
0003-6951 (print)
1077-3118 (online)
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