Subfemtotesla radio-frequency atomic magnetometer for detection of nuclear quadrupole resonance
Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 214106 (2006); doi:10.1063/1.2390643
Published 20 November 2006
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A radio-frequency tunable atomic magnetometer is developed for detection of nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) from room temperature solids. It has a field sensitivity 0.24 fT/Hz1/2 at the 423 kHz 14N NQR frequency of ammonium nitrate. A potential application of the magnetometer is detection of nitrogen-containing explosives which is difficult with conventional tuned copper coils due to a poor signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) below a few megahertz. The NQR signal from 22 g of powdered ammonium nitrate located 2 cm away from the sensor is detected with a SNR of 9 in a 4.4-s-long multiple echo sequence, which represents an estimated order-of-magnitude improvement in sensitivity over the pickup coil detection.
©2006 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 7 September 2006; accepted 3 October 2006; published 20 November 2006 |
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http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/89/214106/1 |
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