Microfluidic polymerase chain reaction
Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 243901 (2008); doi:10.1063/1.3046789
Published 16 December 2008
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We implement microfluidic technology to miniaturize a thermal cycling system for amplifying DNA fragments. By using a microfluidic thermal heat exchanger to cool a Peltier junction, we have demonstrated rapid heating and cooling of small volumes of solution. We use a miniature K-type thermocouple to provide a means for in situ sensing of the temperature inside the microrefrigeration system. By combining the thermocouple, two power supplies controlled by a relay system, and computer automation, we reproduce the function of a commercial polymerase chain reaction thermal cycler and demonstrate amplification of a DNA sample of about 1000 base pairs.
©2008 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 4 July 2008; accepted 12 November 2008; published 16 December 2008 |
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http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/93/243901/1 |
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