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Simulated and experimental compression of a compact toroid

Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 011501 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3176967

Published 10 July 2009

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J. N. Johnson,1 D. Q. Hwang,1 R. D. Horton,1 R. W. Evans,1 and J. M. Owen2
1Department of Applied Science, University of California at Davis, Livermore, California 95616, USA
2Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, USA

We present simulation results and experimental data for the compression of a compact toroid by a conducting nozzle without a center electrode. In both simulation and experiment, the plasma flow is obstructed by even modest magnetic fields. A simple mechanism for this obstruction is suggested by our simulations. The configuration of the plasmoid's magnetic field plays a significant role in its compression. We analyze two types of plasma configurations under compression and demonstrate that the results from the simulations match those from the experiments, and that the mechanism predicts the different behaviors observed in the two cases. ©2009 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 19 May 2009; accepted 23 June 2009; published 10 July 2009
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/95/011501/1
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ISSN:
0003-6951 (print)   1077-3118 (online)
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