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Hot and super-hot hydrogen atoms in microwave plasma

Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 181503 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3259658

Published 5 November 2009

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E. Tatarova,1 E. Felizardo,1 F. M. Dias,1 M. Lino da Silva,1 C. M. Ferreira,1 and B. Gordiets2
1Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
2Lebedev Physics Institute, 11991 Moscow, Russia

“Super-hot” (kinetic energy ~4–8  eV) and “hot” (kinetic energy ~0.3  eV) H atoms were detected in a surface wave (500 MHz) generated H2 plasma column, at pressure p=0.01  mbar, from the analysis of the Hbeta, Hgamma, Hdelta, and Hepsilon emission line profiles. These profiles were found to evolve from single Gaussian to bi-Gaussian toward the plasma column end. Population inversion between the levels 5-->4 and 6-->4 was detected. At pressure p=0.2  mbar, super-hot atoms were not detected and the temperature of the hot atoms was found to increase with the upper level principal quantum number. ©2009 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 31 July 2009; accepted 30 September 2009; published 5 November 2009
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/95/181503/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 32.80.Xx
    Atomic level crossing and optical pumping
  • 52.80.Pi
    High-frequency and RF discharges
  • 52.35.-g
    Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams
  • YEAR: 2010

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0003-6951 (print)   1077-3118 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

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