Carrier relaxation dynamics of ZnxCd1−xSe/C core/shell nanocrystals with phase separation as studied by time-resolved cathodoluminescence
Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 181903 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3257975
Published 2 November 2009
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The optical properties and carrier relaxation kinetics of ZnxCd1−xSe/C core/shell nanocrystals with compositional phase separation occurring on a ~1–5 nm size scale were examined with time-resolved cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy and imaging. The CL spectral lineshape was found to depend on the level of excitation, temperature, and the time-window during time-delayed spectroscopy. The kinetics of carrier thermalization and transfer between Cd-rich phase-separated regions and the homogenous ZnCdSe alloy were examined. We show that the rare phenomenon of compositional phase separation in II-VI nanocrystals leads to interesting and potentially useful optical properties.
©2009 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 3 September 2009; accepted 11 October 2009; published 2 November 2009 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/95/181903/1 |
KEYWORDS and PACS
cadmium compounds,
carbon,
carrier relaxation time,
cathodoluminescence,
II-VI semiconductors,
nanofabrication,
nanostructured materials,
phase separation,
time resolved spectra,
wide band gap semiconductors,
zinc compounds
- 78.67.Bf
Optical properties of nanocrystals and nanoparticles - 61.46.Df
Structure of nanocrystals and nanoparticles - 72.20.Jv
Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, and trapping (semiconductors/insulators) - 64.75.Qr
Phase separation and segregation in semiconductors - 73.63.Bd
Nanocrystalline materials (electronic transport) - 81.05.Dz
II-VI semiconductors: fabrication, treatment, testing and analysis - 78.60.Hk
Cathodoluminescence, ionoluminescence (condensed matter) - YEAR: 2009
PUBLICATION DATA
0003-6951 (print)
1077-3118 (online)
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