Magnetic viscosity and thermal activation energy
J. Appl. Phys. 59, 4129 (1986); doi:10.1063/1.336671
Issue Date: 15 June 1986
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Magnetic viscosity arises when the activation energy E required to produce a change in mangetization is provided thermally. Activation energy functions for single domain particles and materials with ``strong'' and ``weak'' domain-wall pinning are discussed. The magnetic viscosity parameter Sv, given by kT(
E/
H)
, where kT is the Boltzmann energy and H is the magnetic field, is shown to be proportional to kT/(v Ms), where Ms is the spontaneous magnetization and v is the activation volume swept out as the energy barrier is overcome. For single domain particles and strong domain-wall pinning the constant of proportionality is one while for weak pinning it is 1/2. The generality of this simple relationship is shown to be independent of the details of the activation model.
Journal of Applied Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
E/
H)| History: | Received 5 August 1985; accepted 18 February 1986 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/59/4129/1 |
KEYWORDS and PACS
MAGNETIZATION,
VISCOSITY,
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES,
DOMAIN STRUCTURE,
DOMAIN WALL,
MAGNETIC FLUX,
ACTIVATION ENERGY,
MAGNETIC MATERIALS,
FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS,
WALL PINNING
- 75.60.Ej
Magnetic properties and materials Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects - 75.60.Lr
Magnetic properties and materials Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis Magnetic aftereffects - 75.60.Ch
Magnetic properties and materials Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis Domain walls and domain structure - 75.30.Cr
Magnetic properties and materials Magnetically ordered materials: other intrinsic properties Saturation moments and magnetic susceptibilities - YEAR: 1986
RELATED DATABASES
PUBLICATION DATA
0021-8979 (print)
1089-7550 (online)
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