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Magnetization fluctuations of uniformly magnetized media have been measured in sputtered CoP thin films as a function of Cr underlayer thickness. Increasing underlayer thickness from 20 to 400 nm in n...
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A magnetic evaluation of interaction and noise characteristics of CoNiCr thin films

J. Appl. Phys. 69, 4733 (1991); doi:10.1063/1.348263

Issue Date: 15 April 1991

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P. I. Mayo, K. O'Grady, P. E. Kelly, and J. Cambridge
School of Electronic Engineering Science, University College of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, United Kingdom

I. L. Sanders and T. Yogi
IBM Research Division, Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California 95120-6099

R. W. Chantrell
School of Physics, University of Keele, Keele, Staffordshire, United Kingdom
The nature of media recording noise in metallic, quasiparticulate thin films is principally related to the grain size, crystallographic orientation, and intergranular exchange and magnetostatic coupling in the films. In this study the results of a magnetic evaluation of magnetostatic interactions in CoNiCr thin films of varying Cr underlayer thickness are reported. The evaluation is undertaken through the measurement and comparison of remanence curves. The results presented here indicate enhanced cooperative switching as Cr underlayer thickness is reduced from 2000 to 100 Å, with a strong correlation between signal-to-noise measurements. In addition, the transition from principally exchange-coupled to quasiparticulate thin films, as Cr underlayer thickness increases, has been established.<lz> <lz> <lz> <lz> <lz> <lz> Journal of Applied Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 75.70.-i
    Magnetic properties and materials Magnetic films and multilayers
  • 85.70.Kh
    Electrical and magnetic devices Magnetic devices Magnetic thin-film devices (including magnetic heads, domain-motion devices, and magnetic displays)
  • 75.60.-d
    Magnetic properties and materials Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis
  • 75.50.Cc
    Magnetic properties and materials Studies of specific magnetic materials Other ferromagnetic metals and alloys
  • YEAR: 1990-91

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PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0021-8979 (print)   1089-7550 (online)
Publisher:
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REFERENCES (9)

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  1. T. Yogi, G. L. Gorman, C. Hwang, M. A. Kakalec, and S. E. Lambert, IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-24, 2727 (1988).
  2. I. L. Sanders, T. Yogi, J. K. Howard, S. E. Lambert, G. L. Gorman, and C. Hwang, IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-25, 3869 (1989).
  3. N. R. Belk, P. K. George, and G. S. Mowry, IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-21, 1350 (1985).
  4. J. G. Zhu and H. N. Bertram, IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-24, 2706 (1988).
  5. I. L. Sanders, J. K. Howard, S. E. Lambert, and T. Yogi, J. Appl. Phys. 65, 1234 (1989).
  6. P. E. Kelly, K. O'Grady, P. I. Mayo, and R. W. Chantrell, IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-25, 3881 (1989).
  7. G. W. D. Spratt, P. R. Bissell, R. W. Chantrell, and E. P. Wohlfarth, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 75, 309 (1988).
  8. P. I. Mayo, R. M. Erkkila, A. Bradbury, and R. W. Chantrell, Intermag '90, Brighton.
  9. O. Henkel, Phys. Status Solidi 7, 919 (1964).

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