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Calculations of the electronic structure of strained InAs quantum dots in InP

J. Appl. Phys. 92, 932 (2002); doi:10.1063/1.1486021

Issue Date: 15 July 2002

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Magnus Holm and Mats-Erik Pistol
Division of Solid State Physics, Box 118, Lund University, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden

Craig Pryor
Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242
We have calculated the electronic structure of InAs quantum dots embedded in InP as a function of size, using strain dependent eight-band k·p theory in the envelope function approximation. A realistic three-dimensional shape was used for the simulations and the piezoelectric polarization of the system was included. In order to avoid spurious solutions, an extra term was added to the Hamiltonian. Polarization dependent dipole matrix elements were calculated as well as the exciton binding energies. A comparison between measurements and calculated transition energies shows good agreement. ©2002 American Institute of Physics.
History: Received 7 November 2001; accepted 18 April 2002
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/92/932/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 73.21.La
    Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films, and low-dimensional structures Electron states and collective excitations in multilayers, quantum wells, mesoscopic, and nanoscale systems (for electron states in nanoscale materials, see 73.22.-f) Quantum dots
  • 71.20.Nr
    Electronic structure of bulk materials Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids Semiconductor compounds
  • 71.15.-m
    Electronic structure of bulk materials Methods of electronic structure calculations
  • 81.05.Ea
    Materials science Specific materials: fabrication, treatment, testing and analysis III–V semiconductors
  • 77.22.Ej
    Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties Dielectric properties of solids and liquids Polarization and depolarization
  • 77.65.-j
    Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties Piezoelectricity and electromechanical effects
  • 73.20.Mf
    Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films, and low-dimensional structures Electron states at surfaces and interfaces Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations)
  • 71.35.-y
    Electronic structure of bulk materials Excitons and related phenomena
  • 81.07.Ta
    Materials science Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Quantum dots
  • YEAR: 2002

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PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0021-8979 (print)   1089-7550 (online)
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REFERENCES (18)

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