Anomalous Hall effect measurement of novel magnetic multilayers
J. Appl. Phys. 106, 093904 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3240346
Published 2 November 2009
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We have used the method of anomalous Hall effect (AHE) to characterize magnetic thin film structures consisting of both perpendicular (normal-to-plane) and longitudinal (in-plane) anisotropies. AHE enables the simultaneous extraction of the perpendicular and in-plane magnetizations. The method is used to obtain the hysteresis loops and study the switching behavior of [Co/Pd] multilayers coupled to different seed layers. Results show that Cu seed layer helps to reduce the switching field distribution (SFD) and increase the coercivity while Co underlayer with an in-plane anisotropy helps to reduce the coercivity and increase the SFD. Furthermore, the magnetization in the Co in-plane layer is found to be pointing out of plane possibly due to exchange coupling with the [Co/Pd] multilayers.
©2009 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 24 July 2009; accepted 5 September 2009; published 2 November 2009 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/106/093904/1 |
KEYWORDS and PACS
cobalt,
coercive force,
exchange interactions (electron),
Hall effect,
magnetic hysteresis,
magnetic multilayers,
magnetic switching,
magnetic thin films,
metallic thin films,
palladium,
perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
- 75.70.Cn
Magnetic properties of interfaces - 75.30.Et
Exchange and superexchange interactions in magnetically ordered materials - 72.15.Gd
Galvanomagnetic and other magnetotransport effects (metals/alloys) - 75.70.Ak
Magnetic properties of monolayers and thin films - 75.30.Gw
Magnetic anisotropy - 75.60.Ej
Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects - YEAR: 2009
PUBLICATION DATA
0021-8979 (print)
1089-7550 (online)
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