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The electronic transition moment of the BO<sup> + </sup><sub>u</sub>X 1Sigma<sup> + </sup><sub>g</sub> system of I2 through gain measurements of an I2 optically pumped laser

J. Chem. Phys. 70, 2366 (1979); doi:10.1063/1.437744

Issue Date: 1 March 1979

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J. Brooke Koffend, R. Bacis, and Robert W. Field
Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
The electronic transition moment of the I2 B O<sup> + </sup><sub>u</sub>X 1Sigma<sup> + </sup><sub>g</sub> system is determined over a range of R-centroid from 2.8–4.6 Å through gain measurements of an optically pumper I2 laser. The technique reported here represents an important new application of optically pumped diatomic lasers allowing accurate determination of relative dipole strength functions from gain measurements. The results are in agreement with the qualitative predictions of Brewer and Tellinghuisen [J. Chem. Phys. 56, 3929 (1972)]. The Journal of Chemical Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 33.70.Ca
    Molecular spectra and interactions of molecules with photons Intensities and shapes of molecular spectral lines and bands Oscillator and band strengths, transition moments, and FranckCondon factors
  • 33.80.Be
    Molecular spectra and interactions of molecules with photons Molecular photon processes Level crossing and optical pumping
  • 42.55.-f
    Optics Lasing processes
  • 35.80.+s
    Experimentally derived information on atoms and molecules; instrumentation and techniques Atomic and molecular measurement and techniques
  • YEAR: 1979

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0021-9606 (print)   1089-7690 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

REFERENCES (25)

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  1. M. M. Hessel, E. W. Smith, and R. E. Drullinger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 1251–1254 (1974).
  2. D. R. Crosley and R. K. Lengel, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 17, 59–71 (1977).
  3. D. R. Crosley and R. K. Lengel, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 15, 579–591 (1975).
  4. J. Tellinghuisen, J. Chem. Phys. 58, 2821–2834 (1973).
  5. J. Tellinghuisen, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 19, 149–161 (1978).
  6. M. Broyer, J. Vigué, and J. C. Lehmann, J. Chem. Phys. 63, 5428–5431 (1975).
  7. R. Bacis, S. Churassy, R. W. Field, J. B. Koffend, and J. Vergès (unpublished).
  8. J. B. Koffend and R. W. Field, J. Appl. Phys. 48, 4468–4472 (1977).
  9. J. B. Koffend, R. Bacis, and R. W. Field, J. Mol. Spectrosc. (to be published).
  10. A better arrangement would be to use two Brewster windows mounted such that translation of the I2 laser mode caused by one is compensated for by the other.
  11. L. A. Hackel, K. H. Casleton, S. G. Kukolich, and S. Ezekiel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 568–571 (1975).
  12. J. B. Koffend, S. Goldstein, R. Bacis, R. W. Field, and S. Ezekiel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 41, 1040–1044 (1978).
  13. A. Javan, Phys. Rev. 107, 1579–1589 (1957).
  14. H. R. Schlossberg and A. Javan, Phys. Rev. 150, 267–284 (1966).
  15. J. B. Koffend, Ph.D. thesis, MIT, 1978.
  16. J. Wei and J. Tellinghuisen, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 50, 317–332 (1974).
  17. P. Luc and S. Gerstenkorn, Atlas du Spectre de l'Iode (Editions du C.N.R.S., Paris, 1978).
  18. For the transitions measured, the R-centroid approximation is quite good to fourth order. For the worst case, (nu[prime] = 43, nu[double-prime] = 84), R-bar = 4.59 Å, and (R-bar)4 (R-bar4) = 12.7 Å4, an error of 2.9%.
  19. P. B. Kurzel, J. I. Steinfeld, D. A. Hatzenbuhler, and G. K. Leroi, J. Chem. Phys. 55, 4822–4832 (1971).
  20. T. Li, Bell Sys. Tech. J. 44, 917–932 (1965).
  21. A. G. Fox and T. Li, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-2, 774–783 (1966).
  22. T. Li and J. G. Skinner, J. Appl. Phys. 36, 2595–2596 (1965).
  23. R. W. Mulliken, J. Chem. Phys. 55, 288–309 (1971).
  24. L. Brewer and J. Tellinghuisen, J. Chem. Phys. 56, 3929–3938 (1972).
  25. See, for example, Ref. 8 and references cited therein.

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