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Roughening transition in adsorbed xenon multilayers

J. Chem. Phys. 80, 2931 (1984); doi:10.1063/1.447043

Issue Date: 15 March 1984

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R. Miranda, E. V. Albano, S. Daiser, K. Wandelt, and G. Ertl
Institut für Physikalische Chemie der Universität München, 8000 München 2, West Germany
Experimental evidence for a roughening transition in adsorbed xenon multilayers on palladium is presented. The clearly layer-distinctive Xe 5p photoemission is used to measure adsorption isotherms as well as the relative equilibrium population of individual Xe layers. Below a transition temperature TR xenon is adsorbed layer by layer—each layer being completed before any substantial population of the next layer occurs—with sharp first order phase transition steps for the second and third layer. Above TR the adsorption proceeds in a continuous manner, with rounded steps in the isotherms and simultaneous population of different layers. Layer population and critical temperature analysis suggests that the transition temperature is indeed the roughening temperature of the Xe film. The Journal of Chemical Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
History: Received 16 August 1983; accepted 1 December 1983
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/80/2931/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 82.65.My
    Physical chemistry Surface processes Sorption and accommodation coefficients
  • 68.40.+e
    Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) Surface energy of solids; thermodynamic properties
  • 82.65.Dp
    Physical chemistry Surface processes Thermodynamics of surfaces
  • YEAR: 1984

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0021-9606 (print)   1089-7690 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

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