Benchmark calculations with correlated molecular wave functions. I. Multireference configuration interaction calculations for the second row diatomic hydrides
J. Chem. Phys. 99, 1914 (1993); doi:10.1063/1.465306
Issue Date: 1 August 1993
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Multireference configuration interaction calculations (valence electrons only) based on generalized valence bond (GVB) and complete active space (CAS) self-consistent field wave functions are used to compute potential energy functions and spectroscopic constants for the second row diatomic hydrides of aluminum through chlorine. The correlation consistent basis sets of Dunning and co-workers have been used. This suite of sets—standard and augmented sets of double through quintuple zeta quality—provides a systematic means of improving the description of chemical bonding. The regularity of De and re as a function of basis set quality allows extrapolation to an estimated ``complete'' basis set limit. The error in the CAS+1+2 predictions of De for the five species varies from 0.3 kcal/mol (AlH) to 1.4 kcal/mol (HCl) with a root-mean-square (rms) error of 0.7 kcal/mol. The error in re varies from 0.0008 Å (SH) to 0.0028 Å (SiH) with a rms error of 0.002 Å. Other properties are described with comparable accuracy. GVB+1+2 results are only slightly less accurate (rms errors of 1.3 kcal/mol and 0.003 Å, respectively). The intrinsic errors inherent in the use of GVB+1+2 and CAS+1+2 wave functions, i.e., the errors at the ``complete'' basis set limit, are found to be much smaller than previously thought. Triple zeta quality sets are found to provide a good compromise between accuracy and cost.
The Journal of Chemical Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
| History: | Received 11 January 1993; accepted 22 April 1993 |
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KEYWORDS and PACS
MOLECULES,
WAVE FUNCTIONS,
CONFIGURATION INTERACTION,
POTENTIAL ENERGY,
ALUMINIUM HYDRIDES,
SILANES,
PHOSPHORUS HYDRIDES,
HYDROGEN SULFIDES,
HYDROCHLORIC ACID,
ELECTRON CORRELATION,
VIBRATIONAL STATES,
ROTATIONAL STATES,
DIATOMIC MOLECULES,
SCF CALCULATIONS
- 31.20.Tz
Electronic structure of atoms and molecules: theory Specific calculations and results Electron correlation and CI calculations - 34.20.Mq
Atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions Interatomic and intermolecular potentials and forces, potential energy surfaces for collisions Potential energy surfaces for collisions - YEAR: 1993
RELATED DATABASES
PUBLICATION DATA
0021-9606 (print)
1089-7690 (online)
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