Assessment of complete basis set methods for calculation of enthalpies of formation
J. Chem. Phys. 108, 692 (1998); doi:10.1063/1.475442
Issue Date: 8 January 1998
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Three complete basis set models of Petersson et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 104, 2598 (1996)], CBS-Q, CBS-q, and CBS-4, have been assessed on the G2 neutral test set of 148 molecules [J. Chem. Phys. 106, 1063 (1997)]. The average absolute deviations with experiment of the calculated enthalpies of formation from the three CBS methods are 1.57 kcal/mol (CBS-Q), 2.13 kcal/mol (CBS-q), and 3.06 kcal/mol (CBS-4). The maximum deviations of the methods are 11.2, 10.3, and 14.4 kcal/mol. respectively. The most accurate method, CBS-Q, has an average absolute deviation similar to that of G2 theory. The three CBS methods have also been assessed on a 40 molecule set using isodesmic bond separation reactions to calculate enthalpies of formation. There is a significant improvement in the accuracy of the enthalpies compared to those calculated using atomization energies, although not as much as for G2 theory. In a test on naphthalene, enthalpies calculated using the CBS methods have large deviations. The CBS-Q method has a deviation of 28.7 kcal/mol and, surprisingly, the deviation increases to 34.3 kcal/mol when isodesmic bond separation reaction energies are used. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
| History: | Received 28 April 1997; accepted 10 September 1997 |
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http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/108/692/1 |
EDITORIALLY RELATED
- Comment on "Assessment of complete basis set methods for calculation of enthalpies of formation" [J. Chem. Phys. 108, 692 (1998)]
J. A. Montgomery, Jr. et al.
J. Chem. Phys. 109, 6505 (1998)
KEYWORDS and PACS
- 05.70.Ce
Statistical physics and thermodynamics Thermodynamics Thermodynamic functions and equations of state - 65.50.+m
Thermal properties of condensed matter Thermodynamic properties and entropy - 82.60.Cx
Physical chemistry Chemical thermodynamics Enthalpies of combustion, reaction, and formation - YEAR: 1998
RELATED DATABASES
PUBLICATION DATA
0021-9606 (print)
1089-7690 (online)
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