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The heat capacity of the restricted primitive model electrolyte

J. Chem. Phys. 114, 5468 (2001); doi:10.1063/1.1359769

Issue Date: 1 April 2001

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Erik Luijten and Michael E. Fisher
Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742

Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos
Department of Chemical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540
The constant-volume heat capacity, CV(T,rho), of the restricted primitive model (RPM) electrolyte is considered in the vicinity of its critical point. It is demonstrated that, despite claims, recent simulations for finite systems do not convincingly indicate the absence of a divergence in CV(T,rho)—which would point to non-Ising-type criticality. The strong qualitative difference between CV for the RPM and for a Lennard-Jones fluid is shown to result from the low critical density of the former. If one considers the theoretically preferable configurational heat-capacity density, CV/V, the finite-size results for the two systems display qualitatively similar behavior on near-critical isotherms. ©2001 American Institute of Physics.
History: Received 13 November 2000; accepted 8 February 2001
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/114/5468/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 65.20.+w
    Thermal properties of condensed matter Thermal properties of liquids: heat capacity, thermal expansion, etc.
  • YEAR: 2001

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ISSN:
0021-9606 (print)   1089-7690 (online)
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