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On the helix-coil transition in alanine based polypeptides in gas phase

J. Chem. Phys. 126, 204307 (2007); doi:10.1063/1.2734967

Published 24 May 2007

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Yanjie Wei and Walter Nadler
Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931

Ulrich H. E. Hansmann
Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931 and John-von-Neumann Institute for Computing, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany
Using multicanonical simulations, the authors study the effect of charged end groups on helix formation in alanine based polypeptides. They confirm earlier reports that neutral polyalanine exhibits a pronounced helix-coil transition in gas phase simulations. Introducing a charged Lys+ at the C terminal stabilizes the alpha helix and leads to a higher transition temperature. On the other hand, adding the Lys+ at the N terminal inhibits helix formation. Instead, a more globular structure was found. These results are in agreement with recent experiments on alanine based polypeptides in gas phase. They indicate that present force fields describe accurately the intramolecular interactions in proteins. ©2007 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 5 March 2007; accepted 3 April 2007; published 24 May 2007
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/126/204307/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 87.15.By
    Structure and bonding of biomolecules
  • 87.15.Kg
    Biomolecular interactions; membrane-protein interactions
  • 87.15.Cc
    Folding and sequence analysis of biomolecules
  • 87.15.Aa
    Theory and modeling in molecular biophysics; computer simulation
  • 87.14.Ee
    Proteins
  • 36.20.Hb
    Macromolecular configuration (bonds, dimensions)
  • YEAR: 2007

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ISSN:
0021-9606 (print)   1089-7690 (online)
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