Pressure-energy correlations in liquids. I. Results from computer simulations
J. Chem. Phys. 129, 184507 (2008); doi:10.1063/1.2982247
Published 14 November 2008 | See: Erratum
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We show that a number of model liquids at fixed volume exhibit strong correlations between equilibrium fluctuations of the configurational parts of (instantaneous) pressure and energy. We present detailed results for 13 systems, showing in which systems these correlations are significant. These include Lennard-Jones liquids (both single- and two-component) and several other simple liquids, neither hydrogen-bonding liquids such as methanol and water, nor the Dzugutov liquid, which has significant contributions to pressure at the second nearest neighbor distance. The pressure-energy correlations, which for the Lennard-Jones case are shown to also be present in the crystal and glass phases, reflect an effective inverse power-law potential dominating fluctuations, even at zero and slightly negative pressure. An exception to the inverse power-law explanation is a liquid with hard-sphere repulsion and a square-well attractive part, where a strong correlation is observed, but only after time averaging. The companion paper [N. P. Bailey et al., J. Chem. Phys. 129, 184508 (2008)] gives a thorough analysis of the correlations, with a focus on the Lennard-Jones liquid, and a discussion of some experimental and theoretical consequences.
©2008 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 3 July 2008; accepted 25 August 2008; published 14 November 2008 |
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http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/129/184507/1 |
ERRATA and EDITORIALLY RELATED
- Erratum: “Pressure-energy correlations in liquids. I. Results from computer simulations” [J. Chem. Phys. 129, 184507 (2008)]
Nicholas P. Bailey et al.
J. Chem. Phys. 130, 039902 (2009)
- Pressure-energy correlations in liquids. III. Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics of liquids with hidden scale invariance
Thomas B. Schrøder et al.
J. Chem. Phys. 131, 234503 (2009) - Pressure-energy correlations in liquids. II. Analysis and consequences
Nicholas P. Bailey et al.
J. Chem. Phys. 129, 184508 (2008)
KEYWORDS and PACS
PUBLICATION DATA
0021-9606 (print)
1089-7690 (online)
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