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Isomorphic classical molecular dynamics model for an excess electron in a supercritical fluid

J. Chem. Phys. 129, 194502 (2008); doi:10.1063/1.3013357

Published 17 November 2008

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Thomas F. Miller, III
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
Ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) is used to directly simulate the dynamics of an excess electron in a supercritical fluid over a broad range of densities. The accuracy of the RPMD model is tested against numerically exact path integral statistics through the use of analytical continuation techniques. At low fluid densities, the RPMD model substantially underestimates the contribution of delocalized states to the dynamics of the excess electron. However, with increasing solvent density, the RPMD model improves, nearly satisfying analytical continuation constraints at densities approaching those of typical liquids. In the high-density regime, quantum dispersion substantially decreases the self-diffusion of the solvated electron. In this regime where the dynamics of the electron is strongly coupled to the dynamics of the atoms in the fluid, trajectories that can reveal diffusive motion of the electron are long in comparison to beta[h-bar]. ©2008 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 4 August 2008; accepted 14 October 2008; published 17 November 2008
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/129/194502/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 61.20.Ja
    Computer simulation of liquid structure
  • 66.10.cg
    Mass diffusion in liquids
  • YEAR: 2008

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0021-9606 (print)   1089-7690 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

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