Liquid polymorphism, order-disorder transitions and anomalous behavior: A Monte Carlo study of the Bell–Lavis model for water
J. Chem. Phys. 131, 164506 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3253297
Published 27 October 2009
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The Bell–Lavis model for liquid water is investigated through numerical simulations. The lattice-gas model on a triangular lattice presents orientational states and is known to present a highly bonded low density phase and a loosely bonded high density phase. We show that the model liquid-liquid transition is continuous, in contradiction with mean-field results on the Husimi cactus and from the cluster variational method. We define an order parameter which allows interpretation of the transition as an order-disorder transition of the bond network. Our results indicate that the order-disorder transition is in the Ising universality class. Previous proposal of an Ehrenfest second order transition is discarded. A detailed investigation of anomalous properties has also been undertaken. The line of density maxima in the HDL phase is stabilized by fluctuations, absent in the mean-field solution.
©2009 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 10 July 2009; accepted 1 October 2009; published 27 October 2009 |
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http://link.aip.org/link/?JCPSA6/131/164506/1 |
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0021-9606 (print)
1089-7690 (online)
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