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The patchwork divergence theorem

J. Math. Phys. 35, 5922 (1994); doi:10.1063/1.530719

Issue Date: November 1994

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Tevian Dray
Department of Mathematics, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331

Charles Hellaby
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa
The divergence theorem in its usual form applies only to suitably smooth vector fields. For vector fields which are merely piecewise smooth, as is natural at a boundary between regions with different physical properties, one must patch together the divergence theorem applied separately in each region. We give an elegant derivation of the resulting patchwork divergence theorem which is independent of the metric signature in either region, and which is thus valid if the signature changes. Journal of Mathematical Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.
History: Received 4 April 1994; accepted 12 May 1994
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JMAPAQ/35/5922/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 04.20.Cv
    General relativity and gravitation Classical general relativity Fundamental problems and general formalism
  • 11.30.-j
    General theory of fields and particles Symmetry and conservation laws
  • 02.40.Hw
    Mathematical methods in physics Geometry, differential geometry, and topology Classical differential geometry
  • YEAR: 1994

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0022-2488 (print)   1089-7658 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

REFERENCES (15)

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  1. Charles Hellaby and Tevian Dray, “Failure of Standard Conservation Laws at a Classical Change of Signature,” Phys. Rev. D 49, 5096 (1994).
  2. Richard L. Bishop and Samuel I. Goldberg, Tensor Analysis on Manifolds (Dover, New York, 1968 and 1980).
  3. W. Israel, “Singular Hypersurfaces and Thin Shells in General Relativity,” Nuovo Cimento B 44, 1–14 (1966)
  4. and (partial) corrections in Nuovo Cimento B 48, 463 (1967).
  5. C. J. S. Clarke and Tevian Dray, “Junction Conditions for Null Hypersurfaces,” Class. Quantum Gravit. 4, 265 (1987).
  6. Tevian Dray and T. Padmanabhan, “Conserved Quantities from Piecewise Killing Vectors,” Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 21, 741 (1989).
  7. Tevian Dray, Corinne A. Manogue, and Robin W. Tucker, “Particle Production from Signature Change,” Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 23, 967 (1991).
  8. Tevian Dray, Corinne A. Manogue, and Robin W. Tucker, “The Effect of Signature Change on Scalar Field Propagation,” in preparation.
  9. Tevian Dray, Corinne A. Manogue, and Robin W. Tucker, “The Scalar Field Equation in the Presence of Signature Change,” Phys. Rev. D 48, 2587 (1993).
  10. G. Ellis, A. Sumeruk, D. Coule, and C. Hellaby, “Change of Signature in Classical Relativity,” Class. Quantum Gravit. 9, 1535 (1992).
  11. G. F. R. Ellis, “Covariant Change of Signature in Classical Relativity,” Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 24, 1047 (1992).
  12. S. A. Hayward, “Signature Change in General Relativity,” Class. Quantum Gravit. 9, 1851 (1992).
  13. T. Dereli and Robin W. Tucker, “Signature Dynamics in General Relativity,” Class. Quantum Gravit. 10, 365 (1993).
  14. A. Sumeruk, C. Hellaby, and G.F.R. Ellis, Signature Change in the Black Hole Topology, in preparation.
  15. Mauro Carfora and George Ellis, “The Geometry of Classical Change of Signature,” Intl. J. Mod. Phys. D (to be published).
  16. Robin W. Tucker, Tevian Dray, David Hartley, Corinne A. Manogue, and Phillip Tuckey, Tensor Distributions in the Presence of Degenerate Metrics, in preparation.

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