Second order superintegrable systems in conformally flat spaces. III. Three-dimensional classical structure theory
J. Math. Phys. 46, 103507 (2005); doi:10.1063/1.2037567
Published 11 October 2005
You are not logged in to this journal. Log in
This paper is part of a series that lays the groundwork for a structure and classification theory of second-order superintegrable systems, both classical and quantum, in real or complex conformally flat spaces. Here we consider classical superintegrable systems with nondegenerate potentials in three dimensions. We show that there exists a standard structure for such systems, based on the algebra of 3×3 symmetric matrices, and that the quadratic algebra always closes at order 6. We show that the spaces of truly second-, third-, fourth-, and sixth-order constants of the motion are of dimension 6, 4, 21, and 56, respectively, and we construct explicit bases for the fourth- and sixth order constants in terms of products of the second order constants.
©2005 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 8 July 2005; accepted 22 July 2005; published 11 October 2005 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?JMAPAQ/46/103507/1 |
REFERENCES (36)
For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.
For access to fully linked references, you need to Log in.
- E. G. Kalnins, J. M. Kress, and W. Miller, Jr., J. Math. Phys. 46, 053509 (2005).
- E. G. Kalnins, J. M. Kress, and W. Miller, Jr., J. Math. Phys. 46, 053510 (2005).
- S. Wojciechowski,
Phys. Lett. A 95, 279 (1983) . - N. W. Evans, Phys. Rev. A 41, 5666 (1990)
- N. W. Evans,
Phys. Lett. A 147, 483 (1990) . - J. Fri
, V. Mandrosov, Ya. A. Smorodinsky, M. Uhlír, and P. Winternitz,
Phys. Lett. 16, 354 (1965) . - J. Fri
, Ya. A. Smorodinskii, M. Uhlír, and P. Winternitz,
Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 4, 444 (1967) . - A. A. Makarov, Ya. A. Smorodinsky, Kh. Valiev, and P. Winternitz,
Nuovo Cimento A 52, 1061 (1967) . - F. Calogero, J. Math. Phys. 10, 2191 (1969).
- A. Cisneros and H. V. McIntosh, J. Math. Phys. 10, 277 (1969).
- E. K. Sklyanin,
J. Sov. Math. 47, 2473 (1989) . - L.D. Faddeev and L.A. Takhtajan, Hamiltonian Methods in the Theory of Solitons (Springer, Berlin, 1987).
- A.G. Ushveridze, Quasi-Exactly Solvable Models in Quantum Mechanics (Institute of Physics, Bristol, 1993).
- J. Harnad, "Loop groups, R-matrices and separation of variables," in Integrable systems: from classical to quantum, edited by J. Harnad, G. Sabidussi, and P. Winternitz, CRM Proceedings and Lecture Notes, Vol. 26 (American Mathematical Society, Providence, Rhode Island, 2000), pp. 2154.
- M. Karlovini and K. Rosquist, J. Math. Phys. 41, 370 (2000).
- L.P. Eisenhart, Riemannian Geometry (Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1949).
- W. Miller, Jr., Symmetry and Separation of Variables (Addison-Wesley, Providence, RI, 1977).
- E. G. Kalnins and W. Miller, Jr.,
SIAM J. Math. Anal. 11, 1011 (1980) . - W. Miller, "The technique of variable separation for partial differential equations," Proceedings of School and Workshop on Nonlinear Phenomena, Oaxtepec, Mexico, November 29December 17, 1982, Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 189 (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1983), pp. 184208.
- E.G. Kalnins, Separation of Variables for Riemannian Spaces of Constant Curvature, Pitman, Monographs and Surveys in Pure and Applied Mathematics 28 (Longman, Essex, England, 1986).
- W. Miller, Jr., Mechanisms for variable separation in partial differential equations and their relationship to group theory," Symmetries and Nonlinear Phenomena (World Scientific, Singapore, 1988), pp. 188221.
- E. G. Kalnins, W. Miller, Jr., and G. S. Pogosyan, J. Math. Phys. 40, 708 (1999).
- E. G. Kalnins, W. Miller, Jr., and G. S. Pogosyan, J. Math. Phys. 37, 6439 (1996).
- D. Bonatos, C. Daskaloyannis, and K. Kokkotas, Phys. Rev. A 50, 3700 (1994).
- C. Daskaloyannis, J. Math. Phys. 42, 1100 (2001).
- S. P. Smith,
Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 322, 285 (1990) . - E. G. Kalnins, W. Miller, and M. V. Tratnik,
SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22, 272 (1991) . - P. Letourneau and L. Vinet,
Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 243, 144 (1995) . - C. Grosche, G. S. Pogosyan, and A. N. Sissakian,
Fortschr. Phys. 43, 453 (1995) . - E. G. Kalnins, J. M. Kress, W. Miller, Jr., and G. S. Pogosyan,
J. Phys. A 34, 4705 (2001) . - E. G. Kalnins, J. M. Kress, and P. Winternitz, J. Math. Phys. 43, 970 (2002).
- E. G. Kalnins, J. M. Kress, W. Miller, Jr., and P. Winternitz, J. Math. Phys. 44, 5811 (2003).
- M. F. Rañada, J. Math. Phys. 38, 4165 (1997).
- E. G. Kalnins, W. Miller, Jr., G. C. Williams, and G. S. Pogosyan,
J. Phys. A 35, 4655 (2002) . - C. P. Boyer, E. G. Kalnins, and W. Miller,
SIAM J. Math. Anal. 17, 778 (1986) . - J. Hietarinta, B. Grammaticos, B. Dorizzi, and A. Ramani, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1707 (1984).







