Journal of Mathematical Physics
   
 
 
 
Previous Article
The support of the limit distribution of optimal Riesz energy points on sets of revolution in [openface R]3
Let A be a compact point set in the right half of the xy plane and (A) the set in 3 obtained by rotating A about the y axis. We investigate the support of the limit distribution of minimal energy poin...
Next Article
An exact fluid model for relativistic electron beams: The many moment case
An interesting and satisfactory fluid model has been proposed in literature for the description of relativistic electron beams. It was obtained with 14 independent variables by imposing the entropy pr...

On convex surfaces with minimal moment of inertia

J. Math. Phys. 48, 122902 (2007); doi:10.1063/1.2823888

Published 28 December 2007

You are not logged in to this journal. Log in

P. Freitas
Departamento de Matemática, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana (TU Lisbon) and Group of Mathematical Physics, University of Lisbon, Complexo Interdisciplinar, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto 2, P-1649-003 Lisboa, Portugal

R. S. Laugesen
Department of Mathematics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA

G. F. Liddell
Department of Mathematics, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand
We investigate the problem of minimizing the moment of inertia among convex surfaces in [openface R]3 having a specified surface area. First, we prove that a minimizing surface exists, and derive a necessary condition holding at points of positive curvature. Then we show that an equilateral triangular prism is the optimal triangular prism, that the cube is the optimal rectangular prism, and that the sphere is (locally) optimal among ellipsoids. Many examples of convex surfaces are examined, among which the lowest moment of inertia is achieved by a truncated tetrahedron. The problem of finding the global minimizing surface remains open. The analogous problem in two dimensions has been solved by Sachs and later by Hall, who showed that the equilateral triangle minimizes the moment of inertia, among all convex curves with given length. ©2007 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 8 June 2007; accepted 17 November 2007; published 28 December 2007
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JMAPAQ/48/122902/1
BUY THIS ARTICLE   (US$28)
Download PDF (269 kB) View Cart

KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 02.40.Ft
    Convex sets and geometric inequalities
  • YEAR: 2007

RELATED DATABASES


To view database links for this article,
you need to log in.
To view database links for this article,
you need to log in.

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0022-2488 (print)   1089-7658 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

REFERENCES (16)

For access to fully linked references, you need to log in. For access to fully linked references, you need to Log in.
  1. R. R. Hall, J. Reine Angew. Math. 502, 19 (1998).
  2. H. Sachs, Wiss. Z. Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg, Math.-Naturwiss. Reihe 8, 121 (1958/59).
  3. H. Sachs, Acta Math. Acad. Sci. Hung. 11, 103 (1960).
  4. R. R. Hall, J. Anal. Math. 45, 169 (1985).
  5. R. R. Hall, J. Anal. Math. 42, 185 (1982/83).
  6. H. Walther, Wiss. Z. Techn. Hochsch. Ilmenau 15, 65 (1969).
  7. A. D. Alexandrow, Die Innere Geometrie der Konvexen Fächen (Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 1955).
  8. E. Makai, Jr., Period. Math. Hung. 4, 157 (1973).
  9. V. A. Zalgaller, Zap. Nauchn. Sem. S.-Peterburg. Otdel, Mat. Inst. Steklov (POMI) 329, 28 (2005);
  10. J. Math. Sci. (N.Y.) 140, 511 (2007).
  11. M. Abreu and P. Freitas, Proc. London Math. Soc. 84, 213 (2002).
  12. T. W. Ting, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 107, 421 (1963).
  13. T. Bonnesen and W. Fenchel, Theory of Convex Bodies, edited by L. Boron, C. Christenson, and B. Smith (BCS Associates, Moscow, ID, 1987).
  14. H. Federer, Geometric Measure Theory, Die Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 153 (Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, 1969).
  15. D. Henry, Perturbation of the Boundary in Boundary-Value Problems of Partial Differential Equations, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, Vol. 318 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005).
  16. H. Groemer, Geometric applications of Fourier series and spherical harmonics, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications Vol. 61 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996).
  17. A. Hurwitz, Ann. Sci. Ec. Normale Super. 19, 357 (1902).

CITING ARTICLES

For access to citing articles, you need to log in.
For access to citing articles, you need to Log in.