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Minimal supporting subtrees for the free energy of polymers on disordered trees

J. Math. Phys. 49, 125203 (2008); doi:10.1063/1.2962981

Published 4 December 2008

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Peter Mörters and Marcel Ortgiese
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
We consider a model of directed polymers on a regular tree with a disorder given by independent, identically distributed weights attached to the vertices. For suitable weight distributions this model undergoes a phase transition with respect to its localization behavior. We show that, for high temperatures, the free energy is supported by a random tree of positive exponential growth rate, which is strictly smaller than that of the full tree. The growth rate of the minimal supporting subtree decreases to zero as the temperature decreases to the critical value. At the critical value and all lower temperatures, a single polymer suffices to support the free energy. Our proofs rely on elegant martingale methods adapted from the theory of branching random walks. ©2008 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 30 May 2008; accepted 26 June 2008; published 4 December 2008
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?JMAPAQ/49/125203/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 64.60.A-
    Specific approaches applied to studies of phase transitions
  • 65.60.+a
    Thermal properties of amorphous solids and glasses
  • 61.41.+e
    Structure of polymers, elastomers, and plastics
  • YEAR: 2008

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ISSN:
0022-2488 (print)   1089-7658 (online)
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