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Effects of Compact Radial-Vaned Air Separators on Stalling Characteristics of an Axial-Flow Fan

J. Turbomach.  -- April 2010 --  Volume 132,  Issue 2, 021009 (8 pages)
doi:10.1115/1.3104613

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Author(s):
Nobuyuki Yamaguchi and Masayuki Ogata
Meisei University, 2-1-1 Hodokubo, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191-8506, Japan

Yohei Kato
Japan Filter Technology, Ltd., I-1-1 Aza Sugise, Tsuhata-machi, Kawakita-gun, Ishikawa Prefecture 929-0454, Japan
The stall-prevention effect of air separators incorporating radial vanes in place of the existing axial vanes was investigated on a low-speed, single-stage, lightly loaded axial-flow fan for effective and compact air separators of a simplified structure. From the survey, paying attention to several geometrical dimensions of the device, the following conclusions are obtained: (1) Simplified radial vanes made of flat plates could show strong stall-prevention effect comparable to those of the curved-vane type one. The most favorable ones showed no stall up to the fan shut-off conditions. (2) Radial heights of the recirculation passage within the air separator showed significant influences on the stall improvement. It should be larger than some critical size experimentally given in the study. (3) The axial length of the device should be larger than some critical size given experimentally in the study. Too much reduced axial length could give rise to an abrupt loss in the effect. (4) The optimum axial locations of the rotor-tip blade leading edge within the device inlet opening were found to lie near the center of the width of the inlet opening from both aspects of stall improvement and fan efficiency.

©2010 American Society of Mechanical Engineers

History: Received 5 September 2008; revised 27 November 2008; published 12 January 2010
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3104613

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PUBLICATION DATA

Coden:
JOTUEI
ISSN:
0889-504X (print)   1528-8900 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef ASME

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