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Perpendicular patterned media in an (Al0.9Ga0.1)2O3/GaAs substrate for magnetic storage

J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B Volume 17, Issue 6, pp. 3190-3196 (November 1999)

Issue Date: November 1999
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 75.50.Ss
    Magnetic properties and materials Studies of specific magnetic materials Magnetic recording materials
  • 85.70.Li
    Electronic and magnetic devices; microelectronics Magnetic devices Other magnetic recording and storage devices (including tapes, disks, and drums)
  • 75.50.Tt
    Magnetic properties and materials Studies of specific magnetic materials Fine-particle systems
  • 75.50.Kj
    Magnetic properties and materials Studies of specific magnetic materials Amorphous and nanocrystalline magnetic materials; quasicrystals
  • 85.40.Ux
    Electronic and magnetic devices; microelectronics Microelectronics: LSI, VLSI, ULSI; integrated circuit fabrication technology Nanometer-scale fabrication technology
  • YEAR: 1999

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PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
1071-1023 (print)   1520-8567 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AVS
Joyce Wong and Axel Scherer
Department of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125

Mladen Barbic and Sheldon Schultz
Center for Magnetic Recording Research and Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0319
By using electron beam lithography, chemically assisted ion beam etching, and electroplating, we have fabricated high aspect ratio magnetic columns, 60–170 nm in diameter, embedded in an aluminum–gallium–oxide/gallium–arsenide [(Al0.9Ga0.1)2O3/GaAs] substrate. In our previous work, we demonstrated storage of data in individual columns spaced 2 µm apart. Here the electroplated Ni columns are in the form of tracks (0.5 and 0.25 µm in the down-track direction, and 1 µm in the cross-track direction), corresponding to areal densities of 1.3 and 2.6 Gbits/in.2, respectively. In this report we describe in more detail the issues in the fabrication of patterned media samples, such as dry etching and oxidation of AlGaAs, and electrodeposition of Ni into GaAs substrate. Initial characterization of the resulting magnets using magnetic force microscopy are also presented. ©1999 American Vacuum Society.
History: Received 4 June 1999; accepted 24 August 1999
Permalink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.590978

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