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Experimental test of a new method for kVp measurements
We present the results of an experimental test of a new method for measuring the kVp of a diagnostic x-ray beam. The method involves measuring x-ray attenuation in copper or tin absorbers and plotting...

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Mathematical method for determining kVp from x-ray attenuation measurements

Med. Phys. Volume 2, Issue 4, pp. 201-207 (July 1975)

Issue Date: July 1975
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 87.70.Es
    Biophysics, medical physics, and biomedical engineering Biomedical engineering Diagnostic methods and instrumentation
  • 87.60.Gp
    Biophysics, medical physics, and biomedical engineering Medical and biomedical uses of fields, radiations, and radioactivity Laser beams, microwaves, and other electromagnetic waves
  • YEAR: 1983

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0094-2405 (print)  
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AAPM
Peter M. Joseph
Radiology Department, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York 10032
A mathematical analysis of the shape of x-ray attenuation curves is presented that suggests a new method of determining the kVp of bremsstrahlung beams. The main result is a simple analytic formula which gives an excellent approximation to the attenuation curve for large thickness of high-Z absorber. From this, a graphical procedure is derived which yields a straight line whose slope is related to the mass attenuation coefficient evaluated at the peak energy. Included are corrections for aluminum filtration, ion-chamber energy dependence, and coherent scattering. The method is limited to beams generated by a constant potential and with negligible characteristic photons in the filtered spectrum. Numerical data are given for using copper absorber below 70 kVcp and tin above 90 kVcp.
History: Received 6 November 1974
Permalink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.594179

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