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Simulation of x-ray spectral reconstruction from transmission data by direct resolution of the numeric system AF=T

Med. Phys. Volume 20, Issue 6, pp. 1695-1703 (November 1993)

Issue Date: November 1993
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 87.64.Fb
    Biophysics and medical physics Spectroscopic and microscopic techniques in biophysics and medical physics X-ray spectroscopy, EXAFS
  • 87.53.Bn
    Biophysics and medical physics Ionizing-radiation therapy physics Photon dosimetry: theory and algorithms
  • 87.56.By
    Biophysics and medical physics Radiation therapy equipment Radiation generators
  • YEAR: 1993

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0094-2405 (print)  
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AAPM
P. Francois and A. Catala
Centre Claudius Regaud, Unité de Physique, Department de Radiotherapie, 20-24 Rue du pont st Pierre, 31052 Toulouse, France

Ch. Scouarnec
Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire de Mathématiques pour les Sciences Physiques, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, France
X-ray spectral reconstruction from transmission data was investigated by direct resolution of the matrix system A*F=T using spectral algebra. Theoretical, numerical, and physical conditions were studied to obtain the physical solution of the problem. It is shown why the least-square-fitting methods may not give good results for high energy photon spectra above several MeV. The proposed method does not need a preshaped starting spectrum. Simulation studies have been made with arbitrary but realistic spectra of different shapes and maximum energies simulating the reality and using different materials as attenuator like carbon, aluminum, and even water. Conditions on the attenuator choice to obtain the physical solution of the system are given. The reconstruction method provides good results in the radiotherapy energy range despite measurement errors. The computation is quick and implementable on a personal computer with a mathematical coprocessor.
History: Received 16 October 1992; accepted 7 July 1993
Permalink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.596956

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