Experimental demonstration of a homogeneous two-scale dynamo
Phys. Fluids 13, 561 (2001); doi:10.1063/1.1331315
Issue Date: March 2001
You are not logged in to this journal. Log in
It has been shown theoretically that homogeneous kinematic dynamo action is possible for many unconfined and confined velocity fields, but a rigorous experimental validation is still lacking. G. O. Roberts [Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 266, 535 (1970)] proposed a spatially periodic velocity field capable to generate a dynamo, which Busse [Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. 42, 437 (1975)] modified by introducing a second length scale larger in order to obtain a solution for a finite domain. Based on a scale separation approach Busse [Springer Proceedings in Physics, Vol. 69 (Springer Verlag, New York, 1992)] proposed a conceptual design for an experimental homogeneous dynamo. An engineering design was developed and a test facility has been set up. This test facility is described and first experimental results confirming dynamo action are presented. ©2001 American Institute of Physics.
| History: | Received 11 April 2000; accepted 6 October 2000 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?PHFLE6/13/561/1 |
REFERENCES (15)
For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.
For access to fully linked references, you need to Log in.
- S. Braginsky and P. H. Roberts, "Equations governing convection in earth's core and the geodynamo,"
Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 79, 1 (1995) . - F. H. Busse and C. R. Carrigan, "Laboratory simulations of thermal convection in rotating planets and stars,"
Science 191, 81 (1976) . - G. O. Roberts, "Spatially periodic dynamos,"
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 266, 535 (1970) . - G. O. Roberts, "Dynamo action of fluid motions with two-dimensional periodicity,"
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 271, 411 (1972) . - F. H. Busse, "A model of the geodynamo,"
Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. 42, 437 (1975) . - F. H. Busse, "Dynamo theory of planetary magnetism and laboratory experiments," Springer Proceedings in Physics, Vol. 69 (Springer Verlag, New York, 1992).
- F. H. Busse, U. Müller, R. Stieglitz, and A. Tilgner, "A two-scale homogeneous dynamo, an extended analytical model and an experimental demonstration under development," Magnetohydrodynamics 32, 235 (1996).
- K.-H. Rädler, E. Apstein, and M. Schüler, "The alpha-effect in the Karlsruhe Dynamo Experiment," AIP-Report 97(10) (1997).
- A. Tilgner, "Predictions on the behavior of the Karlsruhe Dynamo,"
Acta Astron. Et Geophys. Univ. Comenianae 19, 1 (1997) . - A. Tilgner, "A kinematic dynamo with a small scale velocity field,"
Phys. Lett. A 226, 75 (1997) . - K.-H. Rädler, A. Apel, E. Apstein, and M. Reinhardt, "Contribution to the theory of the planned Karlsruhe Dynamo Experiment," AIP-Report 1996 (1996).
- K.-H. Rädler, E. Apstein, M. Reinhardt, and M. Schüler, "The Karlsruhe Dynamo Experiment, a mean field approach,"
Stud. Geophys. Geod. 42, 1 (1998) . - H. Hoffmann and K. Marten, "Hydraulischer Druckverlust in Schraubenförmigen Kanälen," FZKA-Internal Report (1994).
- A. Gailitis, O. Lielausis, S. Dementév, E. Platacis, and A. Cifersons, "Detection of a flow induced magnetic field eigenmode in the Riga Dynamo Facility," Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4365 (2000).
- N. Peffley, A. B. Cawthorne, and D. P. Lathrop, "Toward a self-generating magnetic dynamo: The role of turbulence," Phys. Rev. E 61, 5287 (2000).







