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Shear-induced particle migration in binary colloidal suspensions

Phys. Fluids 20, 043306 (2008); doi:10.1063/1.2907378

Published 25 April 2008

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Denis Semwogerere and Eric R. Weeks
Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA
We present experimental investigations of the spatial and temporal evolution of particle migration in pressure driven flows of Brownian particle suspensions. Binary suspensions of 1.4 and 3.0  µm diameter colloidal particles are pumped through a 50×500  µm2 rectangular-cross-section capillary tube. Shear rate gradients caused by the resulting parabolic velocity profile drive the particles away from the walls toward the center of the channel, where the shear rate is lowest. The flows are directly imaged using high-speed laser scanning confocal microscopy. Size segregation of the particles is observed. Depending on the conditions, either the large or the small particles enrich the center. We measure the development of the size segregation by tracking the evolution of the cross-stream concentrations of the particles. ©2008 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 27 September 2007; accepted 4 March 2008; published 25 April 2008
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?PHFLE6/20/043306/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 83.50.Ha
    Flow in channels (rheology)
  • 83.80.Hj
    Suspensions, dispersions, pastes, slurries, colloids (rheology)
  • 83.50.Ax
    Steady shear flows, viscometric flow
  • 83.10.Mj
    Molecular dynamics, Brownian dynamics in rheology
  • 82.70.Kj
    Emulsions and suspensions
  • 82.70.Dd
    Colloids
  • 47.57.J-
    Fluid dynamics of colloidal systems
  • YEAR: 2008

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PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
1070-6631 (print)   1089-7666 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

REFERENCES (20)

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