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Influence of inlet radius on Stokes flow in a circular tube via the Hamiltonian systematic method

Phys. Fluids 21, 103602 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3250302

Published 23 October 2009

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G. P. Wang,1 X. S. Xu,2 and Y. X. Zhang3
1School of Civil and Safety Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, People's Republic of China
2Department of Engineering Mechanics, State Key Laboratory of Structure Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People's Republic of China
3Department of Teaching, Radio and TV University of Kaifeng, Kaifeng 475000, People's Republic of China

This paper presents a new semianalytical method, Hamiltonian systematic method, for solving axisymmetric problems of Stokes flow. In the system, nonzero-eigenvalue solutions can describe local effect near the boundary and therefore the influence of inlet radius on the flow can be investigated. A rule of minimal entrance length is discussed on the basis of the criteria which are defined by axial flow deviating from the full developed (Hagen–Poseuille) flow. Numerical results show that the entrance length is related to the inlet radius, and there is one minimal point on the relationship curve, namely, there is one minimal entrance length. Besides, pressures have the characteristic too and the minimal point is same. The method can also be generalized to other fields. ©2009 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 11 July 2009; accepted 21 September 2009; published 23 October 2009
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?PHFLE6/21/103602/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 47.60.Dx
    Flows in ducts and channels
  • YEAR: 2009

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PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
1070-6631 (print)   1089-7666 (online)
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