Purely analytic solutions of the compressible boundary layer flow due to a porous rotating disk with heat transfer
Phys. Fluids 21, 106104 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3249752
Published 21 October 2009
You are not logged in to this journal. Log in
The motivation of the present study is to obtain exact analytical solution of the steady laminar flow of a compressible viscous fluid over a rotating disk subjected to a uniformly applied suction or blowing. Classical Von Karman problem of a rotating disk is extended to account for the compressibility effects with insulated and isothermal wall conditions. Using Von Karman similarity transformation the compressible nonlinear equations of motion are reduced to a boundary value problem whose solution was first obtained by Ackroyd [J. A. D. Ackroyd, “On the steady flow produced by a rotating disc with either surface suction of injection,” J. Eng. Phys. 12, 207 (1978)] for the velocity field in terms of a series of exponentially decaying functions. This kind of an approach, however, besides being incapable of resolving the velocity field for higher values of injection (see the conclusion of Ackroyd) is also shown not to be suitable for the temperature distribution of the compressible flow, necessitating the use of a Chebyshev collocation technique in such circumstances. A universally valid analytical technique based on the homotopy analysis method is next applied to obtain solutions corresponding to both velocity and temperature fields. This method yields explicit analytic solutions converging uniformly to the exact solution having the form of exponentially decaying functions for the full range of parameters considered. The effects of suction and blowing together with compressibility on the physically relevant and significant parameters are rigorously explored from the exact formulas extracted.
©2009 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 8 June 2009; accepted 8 September 2009; published 21 October 2009 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?PHFLE6/21/106104/1 |
KEYWORDS and PACS
RELATED DATABASES
PUBLICATION DATA
1070-6631 (print)
1089-7666 (online)
REFERENCES (32)
For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.
For access to fully linked references, you need to Log in.
- S. J. Liao, “The proposed homotopy analysis technique for the solution of nonlinear problems,” Ph.D. thesis, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1992.
- S. J. Liao, “An explicit, totally analytic approximation of Blasius' viscous flow problems,”
Int. J. Non-linear Mech. 34, 759 (1999) . - S. J. Liao, “A uniformly valid analytic solution of 2D viscous flow past a semi-infinite flat plate,”
J. Fluid Mech. 385, 101 (1999) . - S. J. Liao, “An analytic approximation of the drag coefficient for the viscous flow past a sphere,”
Int. J. Non-linear Mech. 37, 1 (2002) . - S. J. Liao and A. Campo, “Analytic solutions of the temperature distribution in Blasius viscous flow problems,”
J. Fluid Mech. 453, 415 (2002) . - S. J. Liao and K. F. Cheung, “Homotopy analysis of nonlinear progressive waves in deep water,” J. Eng. Math. 105, 45 (2003).
- S. J. Liao and I. Pop, “Explicit analytic solution for similarity boundary layer equations,”
Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 47, 75 (2004) . - T. Hayat, M. Khan, and M. Ayub, “On the explicit analytic solutions of an Oldyrod6-constant fluid,”
Int. J. Eng. Sci. 42, 123 (2004) . - J. H. He, “Homotopy perturbation technique,”
Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 178, 257 (1999) . - J. H. He, “A coupling method of a homotopy technique and a perturbation technique for non-linear problems,”
Int. J. Non-linear Mech. 35, 37 (2000) . - J. H. He, “Modified Lindstedt–Poincare methods for some strongly non-linear oscillations. Part I: Expansion of a constant,”
Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 37, 309 (2002) . - M. Sajid and T. Hayat, “Comparison of HAM and HPM methods in nonlinear heat conduction and convection equations,”
Nonlinear Anal.: Real World Appl. 9, 2296 (2008) . - S. Liang and D. J. Jefrey, “Comparison of homotopy analysis method and homotopy perturbation method through an evolution equation,”
Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 14, 4057 (2009) . - T. V. Kármán, “Uber laminare und turbulente Reibung,”
Z. Angew. Math. Mech. 1, 233 (1921) . - W. G. Cochran, “The flow due to a rotating disk,”
Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 30, 365 (1934) . - J. T. Stuart, “On the effects of uniform suction on the steady flow due to a rotating disk,”
Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 7, 446 (1954) . - E. M. Sparrow and J. L. Gregg, “Heat transfer from a rotating disk to fluids of any Prandtl number,” ASME J. Heat Transfer 81, 249 (1959).
- N. Riley, “The heat transfer from a rotating-disk,”
Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 17, 331 (1964) . - H. K. Kuiken, “The effect of normal blowing on the flow near a rotating disk of infinite extent,”
J. Fluid Mech. 47, 789 (1971) . - S. K. Kumar, W. I. Thacker, and L. T. Watson, “Magnetohydrodynamic flow and heat transfer about a rotating disk with suction and injection at the disk surface,”
Comput. Fluids 16, 183 (1988) . - J. A. D. Ackroyd, “On the steady flow produced by a rotating disc with either surface suction of injection,” J. Eng. Phys. 12, 207 (1978).
- P. J. Zandbergen and D. Dijkstra, “Von Karman swirling flows,”
Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 19, 465 (1987) . - M. Turkyilmazoglu, “Influence of finite amplitude disturbances on the non-stationary modes of a compressible boundary layer flow,”
Stud. Appl. Math. 118, 199 (2007) . - S. O. Seddougui, “A nonlinear investigation of the stationary mode of instability of the three dimensional compressible boundary layer due to rotating-disk,”
Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 43, 467 (1990) . - K. Stewartson, The Theory of Laminar Boundary Layers in Compressible Fluids (Oxford University Press, New York, 1964).
- M. Turkyilmazoglu, “Linear absolute and convective instabilities of some two- and three dimensional flows,” Ph.D. thesis, University of Manchester, 1998.
- M. R. Malik, “The neutral curve for stationary disturbances in rotating-disk flow,”
J. Fluid Mech. 164, 275 (1986) . - P. D. Ariel, “On computation of MHD flow near a rotating disk,”
Z. Angew. Math. Mech. 82, 235 (2002) . - Y. Cheng and S. J. Liao, “On the explicit, purely analytic solution of Von Karman swirling viscous flow,” Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 47, 75 (2006).
- M. R. Dhanak, “Effects of uniform suction on the stability of flow on a rotating disc,”
Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 439, 431 (1992) . - A. P. Bassom and S. O. Seddougui, “The effects of suction on the nonlinear stability of the three-dimensional boundary layer above a rotating disc,”
Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 436, 405 (1992) . - S. O. Seddougui and A. P. Bassom, “The effects of suction on the non-linear stability of a three-dimensional compressible boundary layer,”
IMA J. Appl. Math. 56, 183 (1996) .







