You are not logged in to this journal. Log in    |   Subscription Information

Phys. Rev. E 73, 031105 (2006) [7 pages]

Quantum diffusion in biased washboard potentials: Strong friction limit

L. Machura,1,2 M. Kostur,1 P. Talkner,1 J. Luczka,2 and P. Hänggi1
1Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany
2Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, 40-007 Katowice, Poland

Received 24 November 2005; published 7 March 2006

Diffusive transport properties of a quantum Brownian particle moving in a tilted spatially periodic potential and strongly interacting with a thermostat are explored. Apart from the average stationary velocity, we foremost investigate the diffusive behavior by evaluating the effective diffusion coefficient together with the corresponding Peclet number. Corrections due to quantum effects, such as quantum tunneling and quantum fluctuations, are shown to substantially enhance the effectiveness of diffusive transport if only the thermostat temperature resides within an appropriate interval of intermediate values.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.031105
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.73.031105
PACS: 05.40.-a; 02.50.Ey; 42.50.Lc; 05.60.Gg
  • 05.40.-a
    Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion
  • 02.50.Ey
    Stochastic processes
  • 42.50.Lc
    Quantum fluctuations, quantum noise, and quantum jumps (quantum optics)
  • 05.60.Gg
    Quantum transport
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: diffusion, friction, Brownian motion, tunnelling, fluctuations, quantum theory

REFERENCES (44)

For access to fully linked references, you need to log in. For access to fully linked references, you need to Log in.

CITING ARTICLES

For access to citing articles, you need to log in.
For access to citing articles, you need to Log in.



A new free weekly publication from APS

Physics - A new free weekly publication from APS
Please visit physics.aps.org
 
Article Tools