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Phys. Rev. E 73, 036219 (2006) [7 pages]

Guiding chemical pulses through geometry: Y junctions

L. Qiao and I. G. Kevrekidis
Department of Chemical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

C. Punckt and H. H. Rotermund
Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Faradyweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, Germany
Received 8 December 2005; published 29 March 2006

We study computationally and experimentally the propagation of chemical pulses in complex geometries. The reaction of interest, CO oxidation, takes place on single crystal Pt(110) surfaces that are microlithographically patterned; they are also addressable through a focused laser beam, manipulated through galvanometer mirrors, capable of locally altering the crystal temperature and thus affecting pulse propagation. We focus on sudden changes in the domain shape (corners in a Y-junction geometry) that can affect the pulse dynamics; we also show how brief, localized temperature perturbations can be used to control reactive pulse propagation. The computational results are corroborated through experimental studies in which the pulses are visualized using reflection anisotropy microscopy.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.036219
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.73.036219
PACS: 05.45.-a; 82.40.Ck; 82.40.Np
  • 05.45.-a
    Nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear dynamical systems
  • 82.40.Ck
    Pattern formation in chemical reactions with diffusion, flow and heat transfer
  • 82.40.Np
    Temporal and spatial patterns in surface chemical reactions
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: platinum, catalysts, catalysis, carbon compounds, oxidation, surface chemistry, pattern formation, lithography

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