You are not logged in to this journal. Log in    |   Subscription Information

Phys. Rev. A 74, 042101 (2006) [17 pages]

Body-assisted van der Waals interaction between two atoms

Hassan Safari, Stefan Yoshi Buhmann, and Dirk-Gunnar Welsch
Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

Ho Trung Dung
Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences and Technology, 1 Mac Dinh Chi Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Received 9 June 2006; published 12 October 2006; publisher error corrected 18 October 2006

Using fourth-order perturbation theory, a general formula for the van der Waals potential of two neutral, unpolarized, ground-state atoms in the presence of an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is derived. The theory is applied to two atoms in bulk material and in front of a planar multilayer system, with special emphasis on the cases of a perfectly reflecting plate and a semi-infinite half space. It is demonstrated that the enhancement and reduction of the two-atom interaction due to the presence of a perfectly reflecting plate can be understood, at least in the nonretarded limit, by using the method of image charges. For the semi-infinite half space, both analytical and numerical results are presented.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.74.042101
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.042101
PACS: 12.20.-m; 42.50.Vk; 34.20.-b; 42.50.Nn
  • 12.20.-m
    Quantum electrodynamics
  • 42.50.Vk
    Mechanical effects of light on atoms, molecules, electrons, and ions
  • 34.20.-b
    Interatomic and intermolecular potentials and forces, potential energy surfaces for collisions
  • 42.50.Nn
    Quantum optical phenomena in absorbing, dispersive and conducting media
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: van der Waals forces, ground states, atomic moments, electric moments, perturbation theory

See Also

Publisher's Note: Body-assisted van der Waals interaction between two atoms [Phys. Rev. A 74, 042101 (2006)]
Hassan Safari, Stephan Yoshi Buhmann, Dirk-Gunnar Welsch et al.
Phys. Rev. A 74, 049906 (E) (2006)

REFERENCES (49)

For access to fully linked references, you need to log in. For access to fully linked references, you need to Log in.

CITING ARTICLES

For access to citing articles, you need to log in.
For access to citing articles, you need to Log in.

Erratum

  1. Publisher's Note: Body-assisted van der Waals interaction between two atoms [Phys. Rev. A 74, 042101 (2006)]
    Hassan Safari, Stephan Yoshi Buhmann, Dirk-Gunnar Welsch et al.
    Phys. Rev. A 74, 049906 (E) (2006)


A new free weekly publication from APS

Physics - A new free weekly publication from APS
Please visit physics.aps.org
 
Article Tools