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Phys. Rev. A 76, 043601 (2007) [11 pages]

Hall effects in Bose-Einstein condensates in a rotating optical lattice

Rajiv Bhat, M. Krämer, J. Cooper, and M. J. Holland
JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA
Received 22 May 2007; published 1 October 2007

Using linear response theory, we demonstrate fractional quantum Hall features in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a corotating two-dimensional optical lattice. The corotating lattice and trap potential allow for an effective magnetic field and compensation of the centrifugal potential. Fractional quantum Hall features in the current response are seen for the single-particle system and for a few strongly interacting many-particle systems.

©2007 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.043601
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.76.043601
PACS: 03.75.Lm; 05.30.Jp; 47.32.Ef; 73.43.-f
  • 03.75.Lm
    Josephson effect, tunneling, Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials, solitons, vortices, and topological excitations
  • 05.30.Jp
    Boson systems (quantum statistical mechanics)
  • 47.32.Ef
    Rotating and swirling flows
  • 73.43.-f
    Quantum Hall effects
  • YEAR: 2007
KEYWORDS: Bose-Einstein condensation, optical lattices, quantum Hall effect, radiation pressure

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