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Phys. Rev. B 73, 024511 (2006) [12 pages]

Paramagnetic Meissner effect and finite spin susceptibility in an asymmetric superconductor

Lianyi He, Meng Jin, and Pengfei Zhuang
Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Received 29 September 2005; revised 5 December 2005; published 24 January 2006

A general analysis of Meissner effect and spin susceptibility of a uniform superconductor in an asymmetric two-component fermion system is presented in nonrelativistic field theory approach. We found that the pairing mechanism dominates the magnetization property of superconductivity and the asymmetry enhances the paramagnetism of the system. At the turning point from BCS to breached pairing superconductivity, the Meissner mass squared and spin susceptibility are divergent at zero temperature. In the breached pairing state induced by chemical potential difference and mass difference between the two kinds of fermions, the system goes from paramagnetism to diamagnetism, when the mass ratio of the two species increases.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.024511
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.024511
PACS: 74.20.-z; 12.38.Mh
  • 74.20.-z
    Theories and models of superconducting state
  • 12.38.Mh
    Quark–gluon plasma
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: Meissner effect, paramagnetic materials, magnetic susceptibility, superconducting materials, fermion systems, magnetisation, BCS theory, diamagnetic materials

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