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Phys. Rev. B 73, 054423 (2006) [6 pages]

Current fluctuations in a spin filter with paramagnetic impurities

K. E. Nagaev1,2 and L. I. Glazman1
1W. I. Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
2Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Mokhovaya Ulica 11, 125009 Moscow, Russia

Received 30 October 2005; published 15 February 2006

We analyze the frequency dependence of shot noise in a spin filter consisting of a normal grain and ferromagnetic electrodes separated by tunnel barriers. The source of frequency-dependent noise is random spin-flip electron scattering that results from spin-orbit interaction and magnetic impurities. Though the latter mechanism does not contribute to the average current, it contributes to the noise and leads to its dispersion at frequencies of the order of the Korringa relaxation rate. Under nonequilibrium conditions, this rate is proportional to the applied bias V, but parametrically smaller than eV/[h-bar].

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.054423
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.054423
PACS: 73.23.-b; 05.40.-a; 72.70.+m; 02.50.-r
  • 73.23.-b
    Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems
  • 05.40.-a
    Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion
  • 72.70.+m
    Noise processes and phenomena in electronic transport
  • 02.50.-r
    Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, electrodes, magnetic impurities, shot noise, spin-orbit interactions, current fluctuations

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