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Phys. Rev. B 74, 224501 (2006) [7 pages]

Critical state in type-II superconductors with order-disorder transition

I. M. Babich,1,2 G. P. Mikitik,1,2 and E. H. Brandt1
1Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung, D-70506 Stuttgart, Germany
2B. Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics & Engineering, National Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kharkov 61103, Ukraine

Received 4 August 2006; published 6 December 2006

An explicit analytical solution of the critical-state problem is obtained for long thin superconducting strips in a perpendicular magnetic field Ha when a sharp order-disorder transition occurs in the vortex lattice. We model this transition from the quasiordered Bragg glass into the disordered amorphous vortex phase by a jump of the critical current density occurring at a value Bdis of the local magnetic induction. Explicit expressions are presented for the magnetic-field profiles at the surface of the strip, for the distribution of the sheet current, and for the magnetization loop.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.224501
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.224501
PACS: 74.25.Sv; 74.25.Qt
  • 74.25.Sv
    Critical currents in superconductors
  • 74.25.Qt
    Vortex lattices, flux pinning, flux creep in superconductors
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: critical current density (superconductivity), superconducting transitions, flux-line lattice, order-disorder transformations, amorphous state, magnetisation

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