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Phys. Rev. B 77, 235432 (2008) [7 pages]

Lubricated friction on nanopatterned surfaces via molecular dynamics simulations

R. Capozza,1 A. Fasolino,2 M. Ferrario,1 and A. Vanossi1
1CNR-INFM National Research Center S3 and Department of Physics, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 213/A, 41100 Modena, Italy
2Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Received 11 October 2007; revised 22 April 2008; published 24 June 2008

Recent studies have proved the usefulness of macroscopic surface patterning for the improvement of tribological performances of sliding contacts. Here we investigate the effects of scaling down the texturing dimensions to the nanoscale. By means of classical molecular dynamics simulations, we show that the sliding frictional properties of a thin lubricant film are significantly affected by the presence of nanoscale superficial patterning of the moving confining walls, leading to a “mitigation” of the so-called stick-slip regime and to a consequent reduction of friction. We believe these findings to be relevant for nanotechnology applications.

©2008 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.235432
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.235432
PACS: 81.40.Pq; 46.55.+d; 68.35.Af; 68.08.-p
  • 81.40.Pq
    Friction, lubrication, and wear
  • 46.55.+d
    Tribology and mechanical contacts
  • 68.35.Af
    Atomic scale friction (solid surfaces/interfaces)
  • 68.08.-p
    Liquid-solid interfaces
  • YEAR: 2008
KEYWORDS: lubricants, lubrication, molecular dynamics method, nanopatterning, sliding friction, thin films

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