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Phys. Rev. B 77, 245304 (2008) [12 pages]

Quantum ratchet effects induced by terahertz radiation in GaN-based two-dimensional structures

W. Weber,1 L. E. Golub,2 S. N. Danilov,1 J. Karch,1 C. Reitmaier,1 B. Wittmann,1 V. V. Bel'kov,2 E. L. Ivchenko,2 Z. D. Kvon,3 N. Q. Vinh,4 A. F. G. van der Meer,4 B. Murdin,5 and S. D. Ganichev1
1Terahertz Center, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
2A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia
3Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
4FOM Institute for Plasma Physics “Rijnhuizen,” P.O. Box 1207, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
5University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom

Received 30 March 2008; revised 6 May 2008; published 4 June 2008

Photogalvanic effects are observed and investigated in wurtzite (0001)-oriented GaN/AlGaN low-dimensional structures excited by terahertz radiation. The structures are shown to represent linear quantum ratchets. Experimental and theoretical analysis exhibits that the observed photocurrents are related to the lack of an inversion center in the GaN-based heterojunctions.

©2008 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.245304
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.245304
PACS: 73.21.Fg; 78.67.De; 73.63.Hs
  • 73.21.Fg
    Quantum wells (electron states/collective excitations)
  • 78.67.De
    Optical properties of quantum wells
  • 73.63.Hs
    Quantum wells (electronic transport)
  • YEAR: 2008
KEYWORDS: aluminium compounds, gallium compounds, III-V semiconductors, photoconductivity, semiconductor heterojunctions, submillimetre waves

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