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Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 044503 (2006) [4 pages]

Roughness-Induced Critical Phenomena in a Turbulent Flow

Nigel Goldenfeld
Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois, 61801-3080, USA
Received 16 September 2005; published 30 January 2006

I present empirical evidence that turbulent flows are closely analogous to critical phenomena, from a reanalysis of friction factor measurements in rough pipes. The data collapse found here corresponds to Widom scaling near critical points, and implies that a full understanding of turbulence requires explicit accounting for boundary roughness.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.044503
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.044503
PACS: 47.27.Jv; 05.70.Jk; 47.27.nb; 89.75.Da
  • 47.27.Jv
    High-Reynolds-number turbulence
  • 05.70.Jk
    Critical point phenomena in thermodynamics
  • 47.27.nb
    Boundary layer turbulence
  • 89.75.Da
    Systems obeying scaling laws
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: turbulence, critical phenomena, friction, pipe flow

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