Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 096401 (2006) [4 pages]
Charge-Orbital Ordering and Verwey Transition in Magnetite Measured by Resonant Soft X-Ray Scattering
Abstract
References (28)
Citing Articles
D. J. Huang, 1,2 H.-J. Lin, 1 J. Okamoto, 1 K. S. Chao, 2 H.-T. Jeng, 3 G. Y. Guo, 4,1 C.-H. Hsu, 1 C.-M. Huang, 1 D. C. Ling, 5 W. B. Wu, 2 C. S. Yang, 1 and C. T. Chen1,41National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan
2Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
3Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hinchu 30013, Taiwan
4Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
5Department of Physics, Tamkang University, Taipei 25137, Taiwan
Received 24 June 2005; published 9 March 2006
We report experimental evidence for the charge-orbital ordering in magnetite below the Verwey transition temperature TV. Measurements of O K-edge resonant x-ray scattering on magnetite reveal that the O 2p states in the vicinity of the Fermi level exhibit a charge-orbital ordering along the c axis with a spatial periodicity of the doubled lattice parameter of the undistorted cubic phase. Such a charge-orbital ordering vanishes abruptly above TV and exhibits a thermal hysteresis, correlating closely with the Verwey transition in magnetite.
©2006 The American Physical Society
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